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未取得经营许可私售“减肥神药” 卖家被判返还货款_我的网站

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一 | AI摘要鼓楼法院审结一起网购未经获批进口减肥药纠纷案。 Islamabad, Oct 12 (UNI) The Pakistan Army has promoted 12 Major Generals to the rank of Lieutenant General, setting the stage for a major reshuffle in the top brass ahead of the change in command at the end of next month, a newspaper reported on Wednesday.
The promoted generals are Major Generals Inam Haider Malik, Fayyaz Hussain Shah, Nauman Zakria, Mohammad Zafar Iqbal, Ayman Bilal Safdar, Ahsan Gulrez, Syed Aamer Raza, Shahid Imtiaz, Mohammad Munir Afsar, Babar Iftikhar, Yousaf Jamal and Kashif Nazir, the Dawn said.
It is rare to see such a big number of promotions to the rank of Lt Generals at one time. The promotions in the Army had been overdue for almost a year though these elevations are normally said to be done on the basis of vacancies, the report said.
The newly promoted generals will take up the positions vacated due to the retirement of three Lt Generals in October 2021, one in July this year and five in September. The tenth slot fell vacant after a Lt General died in a helicopter crash on August 2.
Two more generals have been promoted in anticipation of the promotion of two Lt Generals to fill the impending four-star vacancies.
Promotions at this level in the army are the sole prerogative of the Chief of Army Staff. But traditionally the chiefs hold informal consultations with other senior generals while taking these decisions, the Dawn said.
UNI MR。消费者从朋友圈购得海外版替西帕肽针剂遭遇卖家失联，法院认定涉案药品属劣药，买卖合同无效，判决卖家全额返还货款2180元。 “无需运动节食，打针即可快速瘦身”，社交媒体上有不少替西帕肽、司美格鲁肽等海外版“减肥神药”的广告。不少消费者被宣传吸引，通过微信朋友圈、社交私域渠道购买，却陷入健康受损、维权困难的困境。

二 | 近日，鼓楼法院审结了一起网购未经批准进口药品的买卖合同纠纷案，依法判决卖家返还消费者全部货款。 2025年10月，黄某在微信朋友圈看到刘某售卖“日版替西帕肽”针剂的信息，分两次扫码付款，合计花费2180元购买3支针剂。黄某支付货款后，刘某未按约定发货。刘某以快递丢失为由承诺补发，却始终没有兑现。黄某提出退款，刘某口头同意退款，但迟迟不予履行，之后更是失联。多次催讨无果后，黄某诉至法院，要求刘某返还货款。

三 | 鼓楼法院经审理认为，替西帕肽属于药品，案涉海外版产品未经过国家药监局审核备案，没有完成报关、口岸检验等法定进口流程，依法认定为“劣药”。刘某未取得药品经营许可，私自销售该类药品，违反药品管理法强制性规定。依据民法典相关规定，违反法律、行政法规强制性规定的民事法律行为无效，案涉买卖合同自始没有法律效力。